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Welcome to the website of
the Association for the EUR-OCEANS public outreach.
EUR-OCEANS is a European network of excellence which brings together
scientists working in the domain of climate change and marine ecosystems.
Through this website, you will learn about this exciting project,
its structure and objectives, and its results.
EUR-OCEANS (European Network of Excellence
for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis) is a network of excellence co-funded
by the Sixth Framework Programme for Research and Technological
Development of the European Communities (FP6). The network gathers
more than 60 research institutes and universities from 25 countries.
Its activities started in January 2005, running for 4 years until
December 2008.
The scientific objective is to understand and predict the impacts
of climate change and anthropogenic forcing on marine pelagic (i.e.
offshore) ecosystems and to understand as fully as possible the
effects of changes in the marine environment on fish and other living
resources.
The latter is a key scientific, economic and social problem. Indeed,
60% of the World ecosystems are degraded, especially marine ecosystems,
and these are crucial for climate regulation and as food resources.
Changes during the coming decades are likely to be very problematic.
Tackling this major issue will be the task of the EUR-OCEANS researchers
and their collaborators, under the leadership of Professor Paul
Treguer, director of the Institut Universitaire Européen
de la Mer, in Brest, and Louis Legendre , CNRS research professor
and Director of the Villefranche-sur-Mer Oceanography Laboratory. 
The approach will be through modelling techniques. Models are the
only way to make predictions by changing input variables.
For example, what would happen if the concentration of CO2 in the
atmosphere was multiplied by two ? By four ? 
In order to answer such questions,
we must :
- develop the analytical and predictive tools
- create a European data base with the largest amount of data
possible
- organise the collection of data at sea
EUR-OCEANS will simultaneously use two approaches : global and regional.
The first will, through creating models that simplify the complexity
of the natural environment, allow simulation of past and present conditions
and prediction of changes on a large scale. The second, focused on
economically or ecologically sensitive environments, will allow us
to understand and predict changes on smaller scales.
EUR-OCEANS will work on seven such systems :
- Arctic Seas
- Baltic Sea
- Mediterranean Sea
- North Atlantic
- North Atlantic shelves
- Southern Ocean
- Coastal upwelling areas
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